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Noteclass 6 8

Pronouns — I, you, he, she, it, we, they

Lesson 3 of 84

A1

Pronoun noun (naam) ki jagah aata hai, taaki naam baar-baar na dohraana pade. A1 pe sirf subject pronouns (karta wale words): I, you, he, she, it, we, they.

1. Kya hai

Pronoun = naam ki jagah wala word. Yeh noun (naam) ki jagah baithta hai.

Ravi is a boy. He is ten.

Doosri baar Ravi ki jagah He aaya — yeh pronoun hai.

me, him, her, us, them baad me: topic 31. my, your (mera/tera) baad me: topic 21. Abhi karta wale 7.

2. Saat subject pronouns (karta wale words)

Person Ek (singular) Ek se zyada (plural) Kaun
1st — bolne wala I we main / hum
2nd — sunne wala you you tum / aap — ek ya kai, word same
3rd — doosra insaan / cheez he, she, it they woh (ladka / ladki / cheez / log)

3. Rules

Pronoun Kab Example
I Khud ke liye. Hamesha capital. I am in class five.
you Jisse baat ho — ek dost ya poori class. Same word. You are my friend.
he Ek ladka. Khaas naam ke baad: Ravi → he. Rohan is tall. He plays cricket.
she Ek ladki. Ananya → she. Sita is a girl. She is ten.
it Cheez, janwar (jab he/she na ho), time, mausam. The bag is red. It is new.
we Main + dusre. I + Ananya = we. Ananya and I are friends. We walk to school.
they Do ya zyada log, animals, ya cheezein. The books are old. They are on the table.

Pet ka naam ho (Tommy) to kuch log he / she use karte hain. A1 pe animal ke liye it theek hai; plural animals they.

Chhota yaad: pronoun + am / is / are (yeh baad me: topic 05)

Sentence banane ke liye yeh jod yaad rakhna. Poora am / is / are topic 05 me.

Pronoun be
Iam
you / we / theyare
he / she / itis

4. Examples

Bold = pronoun.

  1. I live in Pune.
  2. You are in class six.
  3. Ravi is a boy. He likes football.
  4. Meera is a teacher. She is kind.
  5. This is a pen. It is blue.
  6. The cat is small. It is on the wall.
  7. Amit and I are cousins. We play every evening.
  8. Rohan and Kabir are brothers. They go to school.
  9. The mangoes are sweet. They are from Ratnagiri.
  10. I am ten. She is nine.
  11. Delhi is a city. It is big.
  12. You and Neha are friends. You sit together.
  13. Mr Khan is our teacher. He is in the staff room.
  14. The bags are heavy. They are in the van.
  15. We are late. It is 9 o'clock.

5. Common mistakes

i am Rehan.
I am Rehan.
Ravi is a boy. She is ten.
Ravi is a boy. He is ten.
The book is new. He is red.
The book is new. It is red.
You is my friend.
You are my friend.
I is a student.
I am a student.
They is in the park.
They are in the park.
Meera and I is late.
Meera and I are late. / We are late.
Myself going to school.
I am going to school.
Hindi note. Hindi me "woh" ladka, ladki, cheez teeno ke liye aa sakta hai. English me alag: ladka he, ladki she, cheez it, kai log/cheezein they. I hamesha capital. Karta ke liye myself / me mat lagana — yahan I.

6. Practice

A. 10 MCQ

1. Pronoun kya karta hai?
2. Bolne wala khud ke liye kaun sa pronoun use kare?
3. Ek ladki (Ananya) ke liye?
4. Ek bag / pen ke liye?
5. Ravi ek ladka hai. Next sentence me?
6. you kis ke liye hai?
7. Word I capital kab?
8. The books are new. ______ are on the desk.
9. Ananya and I are friends. ______ walk to school.
10. Sahi sentence kaun si hai?

B. 5 fill-in

1. ______ am Kabir. (khud ke liye)

2. Sita is a girl. ______ is ten.

3. The bag is red. ______ is new.

4. Rohan and Amit are boys. ______ are friends.

5. Isko sahi pronouns ke saath likho: ravi is my brother. he is tall.

C. 3 sentences

Apne words me. Model answers neeche.

  1. I se ek sentence.
  2. Ek dost/bhai/behen ke baare me he ya she se sentence.
  3. Ek cheez ke baare me it se sentence.

7. Answer key

MCQ
  1. b) Noun ki jagah — Pronoun naam ko baar-baar nahi likhta, uski jagah aata hai.
  2. a) I — Bolne wala hamesha I. he/they dusre log.
  3. c) she — Female person. he male, it cheez.
  4. b) it — Cheez ke liye it, insaan ke liye he/she.
  5. a) He is ten. — Ravi male hai. She galat, it insaan ke liye A1 pe nahi.
  6. b) Ek ya kai — English me you singular aur plural dono hai; alag word nahi.
  7. c) Hamesha — Word I beech me bhi capital.
  8. a) They — books plural, isliye they. it singular cheez ke liye.
  9. b) We — Ananya and I me speaker shamil hai, isliye we. they tab jab speaker na ho.
  10. c) They are late. — you/we/they + are. is galat hai.
Fill-in
  1. I — Khud = I, hamesha capital. i galat.
  2. She — Sita female. Sentence start, isliye She.
  3. It — bag cheez hai. Sentence start, It.
  4. They — do boys, speaker nahi. Sentence start, They.
  5. Ravi is my brother. He is tall. — naam capital; pronoun He capital kyunki nayi sentence.
Model sentences
  1. I am in class five.
  2. She is my sister.
  3. It is a blue bag.

Check: I capital; he/she/it: ladka/ladki/cheez sahi; you/we/they ke saath are; he/she/it ke saath is; I ke saath am.