Preposition of time = chhota word jo kab batata hai. at = ghadi; on = din / date; in = mahina / saal / subah. Jagah wale in / on / at = topic 13 — yahan sirf time.
1. Kya hai
Wahi teen words — ab samay (kab) ke liye. Topic 12 me thode examples the; yahan poora rule.
| Word | Kab | Example |
|---|---|---|
| at | ghadi / ek time | at 8, at night |
| on | din / date | on Sunday, on 15 May |
| in | mahina / saal / subah | in July, in the morning |
Picture: ghadi ka time = at. Calendar ka din = on. Bada dabba (mahina / saal) = in. Wahi words jagah ke liye = topic 13.
2. at / on / in
| Word | Kab | Example |
|---|---|---|
| at | ghadi, noon, midnight, night, weekend (British), tyohar | at 8, at 7 o'clock, at half past nine, at noon, at midnight, at night, at the weekend, at Diwali |
| on | din, date, din + subah/shaam | on Monday, on Sunday, on 15 May, on 15 August, on my birthday, on Monday morning |
| in | mahina, saal, mausam, morning / afternoon / evening | in July, in 2019, in summer, in the rainy season, in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening |
in the morning — the zaroori. at night — the nahi (aadat).
3. Aaj, kal, weekend
| Baat | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|
| today / tomorrow / yesterday | See you tomorrow. | on tomorrow / at tomorrow |
| this / last / next / every | I drank chai this morning. | in this morning |
| British weekend | at the weekend | in the weekend |
| day + morning | on Monday morning | in Monday morning |
| late nahi | The train is on time. | The train is in time. (agar matlab late nahi) |
| time mil gaya | We arrived in time for the exam. | We arrived on the time. |
every day (topic 25) pe bhi preposition nahi. American on the weekend yahan nahi. for / since / until / during baad me.
4. Examples
Bold = time wala chhota word (ya khali).
- School starts at 8.
- The shop opens at half past nine.
- We eat dinner at 9.
- I play cricket on Sunday.
- The exam is on 15 May.
- Independence Day is on 15 August.
- I go to school on Monday morning.
- My birthday is in July.
- I was in Class 5 in 2019.
- I drink chai in the morning.
- We watch TV in the evening.
- It rains in the rainy season.
- We light diyas at Diwali.
- We stay at home at the weekend.
- See you tomorrow. (no in / on / at)
5. Common mistakes
6. Practice
A. 10 MCQ
B. 5 fill-in
C. 3 sentences
Model answers neeche.
- at + ghadi: School starts at …
- on + day / date: I play cricket on …
- in + month / morning: My birthday is in … / I drink chai in the …
7. Answer key
MCQ
- a) at — ghadi = at. on 8 / in 8 galat.
- b) on — day = on. in Sunday / at Sunday galat.
- c) in — month = in. at July / on July galat.
- a) in — in the morning. on/at the morning nahi.
- b) at — at night (the nahi). in night galat.
- c) on — date = on. in 15 May galat.
- a) in — year = in. on 2019 nahi.
- b) at — British: at the weekend. in the weekend galat. (American on the weekend yahan nahi.)
- a) tomorrow — no preposition. on/at tomorrow galat.
- c) on — day + morning = on Monday morning. in Monday morning nahi.
Fill-in
- at — ghadi.
- on — day.
- in — month.
- at — at night.
- I play cricket on Sunday. — on + day, not in.
Model sentences
- School starts at 8.
- I play cricket on Sunday.
- My birthday is in July.
Check: at + ghadi/night/weekend; on + din/date; in + mahina/saal/morning; no on tomorrow; jagah = 13; for/since = baad me.
